M1, M1A1 & M2 CARBINE

M1, M1A1 & M2 CARBINE
YearNovember 1942 (M1) March 1943 (M1A1) September 1944 (M2)
Weapon Type[@type]
Origin & Designer[@designer]
Numbers Produced2.04.189 (
Crew[@crew]
Calibre.30 Cal (7.62x33)
Elevation[@elevation]
Traverse[@gun_traverse]
Cartridge Weight[@cartridge_weight]
Round Weight110gr (7.0g)
Barrel Length450mm
Overall Length900mm
Grenade Types[@grenade_types]
Mount[@mount]
Combat Weight2.48 kg (M1) 2.65 kg (M1A1) 2.51 kg (M2)
OperationGas / Rotating Bolt / Semi-Automatic
Cooling System[@cooling]
SightsAperture Rear & Barleycorn Front
Feed15 or 30 Round Box Magazine
Practical Rate of Fire90 r.p.m.
Maximum Rate of Fire750 r.p.m. (M1 & M1A1) 900 r.p.m. (M2)
Blank Cartridge[@blank_cartridge]
Muzzle Velocity600 m/s
Fuel Capacity[@fuel_capacity]
Minimum Range[@minimum_range]
Effective Range274m
Maximum Range2000m
Armour Penetration[@armour_penetration]
BayonetM4 Bayonet
Traction[@traction]
Variants[@variants]
NotesThe versatile M1 was designed by Winchester, and was initially developed to arm Officers and rear echelon troops, more importantly to give them something with more range and fire power than the standard pistol. The M1 fired a reduced .30 calibre round which had better accuracy at longer ranges then the .45 cal round used in pistols and sub-machine guns. The M1 carbine was issued to officers, NCOs, artillery and mortar crews and remained in service until the early 1970s.