Year | May 1941 |
Weapon Type | [@type] |
Origin & Designer | [@designer] |
Numbers Produced | 15.637 |
Crew | Sergeant/Squad Leader) + .30 M1 Rifle. Corporal/Gunner + .45 Pistol. Pvt/Assistant Gunner + .45 Pistol. 2 x Pvts/Loaders + .45 Pistols. 2 x Pvts/Drivers + .30 M1 Rifles (Towing Vehicles). |
Calibre | 57mm (57x441) |
Elevation | -5° to +15° |
Traverse | 90° |
Breech | Vertical Sliding Block |
Recoil | Hydrospring |
Gun Sight | M70H |
Gun Mount | [@gun_mounts] |
Carriage | M2: Split Trail |
Trailers | [@trailers] |
Gun Shield | 6.35mm |
Armoured Plate | [@armoured_plate] |
Barrel Length | 2.84m (L/50) |
Overall Length | 2.97m |
Width | [@width] |
Height | [@height] |
Weight | 1.110 kg |
Round Weight | AP (M70) 2.85 kg APC (M86) 3.30 kg |
Muzzle Velocity | AP 853 m/s. APC 823 m/s. HE 823 m/ |
Feed | [@feed] |
Magazine Capacity | [@magazine_capacity] |
Practical Rate of Fire | [@practical_rate_of_fire] |
Rate of Fire | [@rate_of_fire] |
Maximum Rate of Fire | 15 r.p.m. |
Maximum Ceiling | [@maximum_ceiling] |
Maximum Ground Range | [@maximum_ground_range] |
Maximum Range | AP: 9.275m APC: 13.555m HE: 12.670 |
Armour Penetration | AP (M70): 78mm @ 500m @ 30° 55mm @ |
Traction | Dodge WC 62 Truck & M2 Half-Track |
Variants | [@variants] |
Notes | In 1941 the US army had decided to build their own version of the British designed 6 pdr, this was to supply the British with a lend lease weapon to equip there anti-tank regiments. By this time their own 37mm M3 was found wanting, so the army took an interest adopting the 57mm. With various modifications including a new carriage, the version adopted by the US army was the M1A3 which was light enough to be towed by a 1 ½ Ton truck. In May 1943 the 57mm M1A3 started to replace the 37mm M3 as the standard Anti-Tank Gun but it would be another year until it finally took over. The M1A3 served on all fronts until 1945. |