20mm POLSTEN No.1 & No. 2 ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUN

20mm POLSTEN No.1 & No. 2 ANTI-AIRCRAFT GUN
Image: Airborne 20 mm Gun Mk 2 Land Service No. 2. (IWM)
Year1944
Weapon TypeLight Anti-Aircraft Gun
Origin & DesignerBritain+Poland/Sten
Numbers Produced20.000 (All Models)
Crew5
Calibre20mm (20x110RB)
Elevation-5° to +85°
Traverse360°
Breech[@breech]
RecoilSpring
Gun Sight[@gun_sight]
Gun Mount[@gun_mounts]
CarriageTwo Wheeled Carriage
Trailers[@trailers]
Gun Shield[@gun_shield]
Armoured Plate[@armoured_plate]
Barrel Length2.178mm (L/72.4)
Overall Length2.78m
Width[@width]
Height[@height]
Weight218 kg
Round Weight125g (HE)
Muzzle Velocity850 m/s
Feed30 Round Box or 60 Round Drum
Magazine Capacity[@magazine_capacity]
Practical Rate of Fire220 r.p.m.
Rate of Fire[@rate_of_fire]
Maximum Rate of Fire450 r.p.m
Maximum Ceiling2.200m
Maximum Ground Range4.389m
Maximum Range[@maximum_range]
Armour Penetration[@armour_penetration]
TractionMotorized (Jeep)
VariantsUniversal 20 mm Gun Mk. 2 with cradle No. 2.
Airborne 20 mm Gun Mk 2 Land Service No. 2.
NotesThe Polsten was developed by Polish designers that escaped from the Germans and reached Britain. These along with British designers worked together and came up with a cheap but effective 20mm automatic gun. Made with less parts than the earlier Oerlikon the Polsten was issued in the same way and mounted on various carriages and mounts.