TYPE 01 47mm ANTI-TANK GUN

TYPE 01 47mm ANTI-TANK GUN
Image: Type 01 Anti-Tank Gun (US National Archive)
Year1942
Weapon TypeLight Anti-Tank Gun
Origin & Designer[@designer]
Numbers Produced2.300
CrewCommander
Two Gunners
Two Loaders
6 x Ammunition/Close Defence Soldiers
Driver
Calibre47mm (47x285R)
Elevation-11° to +18°
Traverse58°
BreechSemi-Automatic Sliding Wedge
RecoilHydrospring
Gun SightTelescopic
Gun Mount[@gun_mounts]
CarriageSplit Trail
Trailers[@trailers]
Gun Shield4mm
Armoured Plate[@armoured_plate]
Barrel Length2.530m (L/53.7)
Overall LengthOverall Length: 3.25m
Width[@width]
Height[@height]
WeightWeight in Traction: 800 kg
Weight in Action: 753 kg
Round Weight2.4 kg (HE) 2.8 kg (APHE) 2735
Muzzle Velocity833 m/s (HE) 824 m/s (AP)
Feed[@feed]
Magazine Capacity[@magazine_capacity]
Practical Rate of Fire[@practical_rate_of_fire]
Rate of Fire12 r.p.m.
Maximum Rate of Fire[@maximum_rate_of_fire]
Maximum Ceiling[@maximum_ceiling]
Maximum Ground Range[@maximum_ground_range]
Maximum Range6.900m
Armour Penetration53mm @ 1000m @ 30°
64mm @ 500m @ 30°
TractionHorse Drawn & Motorized
Variants[@variants]
NotesThe type 01 47mm gun was developed to replace the obsolete 37mm guns and give the Japanese a decent chance of engaging enemy tanks with some parity. It was an improvement on the earlier designs and was light and had a low silhouette. It could knockout a medium tank at around 500m, which was adequate for the role it was designed for. There was never enough to go round, which meant that the 37mm had to be kept in service.