TYPE 99 MACHINE GUN

TYPE 99 MACHINE GUN
Image: Type 99 Machine Gun (Unknown Source)
Year1939
Weapon TypeLight Machine Gun
Origin & DesignerJapan/Nambu
Numbers Produced53.000
Crew2 (Gunner & Loader)
Calibre7.7mm (7.7x58)
Elevation[@elevation]
Traverse[@gun_traverse]
Cartridge Weight[@cartridge_weight]
Round Weight175gr (11.0g)
Barrel Length550mm
Overall Length1.181mm
Grenade Types[@grenade_types]
MountBi-Pod
Combat Weight11.4 kg
OperationGas Operated
Cooling SystemAir
SightsFront Blade & Rear V Notch Leaf
Feed30 Round Magazine
Practical Rate of Fire250 r.p.m.
Maximum Rate of Fire800 r.p.m.
Blank Cartridge[@blank_cartridge]
Muzzle Velocity670 m/s
Fuel Capacity[@fuel_capacity]
Minimum Range[@minimum_range]
Effective Range800m
Maximum Range2.500m
Armour Penetration[@armour_penetration]
BayonetType 30 Bayonet
Traction[@traction]
Variants[@variants]
NotesIn 1939 the Japanese were changing their ammunition over from 6.5mm to 7.7mm. The first weapons built using the new round, was the type 99 rifle and the type 99 light machine gun. The new machine gun had many similarities to type 96, but the main change would be the omission of the oiling mechanism and this resulted in a better all-round weapon. The type 99 never replaced the previous models, but served alongside the type 11 and 96 until 1945.